Wargayska Vietnam ee “Maalinta Dadka” ayaa soo wariyay Febraayo 25 in wax soo saarka hydrogen ee tamarta dabaysha xeebaha ay si tartiib tartiib ah u noqotay xalka mudnaanta u leh isbeddelka tamarta ee dalal kala duwan sababtoo ah faa'iidooyinka eber kaarboonka sii daaya iyo waxtarka beddelka tamarta sare.Tani sidoo kale waa mid ka mid ah siyaabaha wax ku oolka ah ee Vietnam si ay u gaarto yoolkeeda 2050 qiiqa saafiga ah.
ABilowgii 2023, in ka badan 40 waddan oo adduunka ah ayaa soo bandhigay xeeladaha tamarta hydrogen iyo siyaasadaha taageerada maaliyadeed ee la xidhiidha horumarinta warshadaha tamarta hydrogen.Waxaa ka mid ah, hadafka Midowga Yurub waa in la kordhiyo saamiga tamarta hydrogen ee qaab dhismeedka tamarta 13% ilaa 14% marka la gaaro 2050, iyo himilooyinka Japan iyo South Korea waa in la kordhiyo 10% iyo 33% siday u kala horreeyaan.Fiyatnaam gudaheeda, Xafiiska Siyaasadda ee Xisbiga Shuuciga ee Golaha Dhexe ee Vietnam ayaa soo saaray Qaraarka No. 55 ee "Tilmaanta Istiraatijiyadeed ee Horumarinta Tamarta Qaranka ee 2030 iyo Higsiga 2045" Febraayo 2020;Ra'iisul Wasaaraha ayaa ansixiyay "Istaraatiijiyadda Horumarinta Tamarta Qaranka ee 2021 ilaa 2030" July 2023. Qorshaha Tamarta iyo Aragtida 2050.
Hadda, Vietnam's Wasaaradda warshadaha iyo ganacsigu waxa ay ra'yi ka codsanaysaa dhammaan dhinacyada si loo sameeyo"Istaraatiijiyada Dhaqangelinta ee Wax-soo-saarka Hydrogen, Korantada Gaaska Dabiiciga ah iyo Mashaariicda Korantada Dabaysha ee Debadeed (Qabyo)”.Marka loo eego "Istaraatiijiyada Wax-soo-saarka Tamarta ee Vietnam Hydrogen ilaa 2030 iyo Vision 2050 (qabyo)", Vietnam waxay kor u qaadi doontaa wax soo saarka tamarta hydrogen iyo horumarinta shidaalka ku salaysan hydrogen ee meelaha awood u leh inay sameeyaan wax soo saar hydrogen ah kaydinta, gaadiidka, qaybinta iyo isticmaalka.Nidaamka deegaanka warshadaha tamarta hydrogen oo dhamaystiran.Ku dadaal si aad u gaadho wax soo saarka haydarojiin sanadle ah 10 milyan ilaa 20 milyan oo tan marka la gaadho 2050 adoo isticmaalaya tamar la cusboonaysiin karo iyo hababka kale ee qabashada kaarboonka.
Marka loo eego saadaasha Machadka Batroolka ee Vietnam (VPI), qiimaha wax soo saarka hydrogen nadiifka ah ayaa wali sare u sii kacaya 2025. Sidaa darteed, hirgelinta siyaasadaha taageerada kala duwan ee dawladda waa in la dardargeliyo si loo hubiyo tartanka hydrogen nadiifka ah.Gaar ahaan, siyaasadaha taageerada warshadaha tamarta hydrogen waa in ay diiradda saaraan yaraynta khatarta maalgashadayaasha, ku dara tamarta hydrogen qorshaha tamarta qaranka, oo ay aasaas sharci ah u dhigaan horumarinta tamarta hydrogen.Isla mar ahaantaana, waxaanu hirgelin doonaa siyaasadaha cashuuraha ee mudnaanta leh waxaanu dejin doonaa jaangooyooyin, tignoolajiyada iyo xeerarka badbaadada si loo hubiyo horumarinta isku mar ee silsiladda qiimaha tamarta hydrogen.Intaa waxaa dheer, siyaasadaha taageerada warshadaha tamarta hydrogen waxay u baahan yihiin inay abuuraan baahida hydrogen ee dhaqaalaha qaranka, sida bixinta taageero maaliyadeed mashaariicda horumarinta kaabayaasha ee u adeega horumarinta silsiladda warshadaha hydrogen, iyo qaadista canshuuraha carbon dioxide si loo hagaajiyo tartanka nadiifka ah ee hydrogen. .
Marka la eego isticmaalka tamarta hydrogen, PetroVietnam's (PVN) sifaynta batroolka iyo dhirta bacriminta nitrogen waa macaamiisha tooska ah ee hydrogen-ka cagaaran, iyagoo si tartiib tartiib ah u beddelaya hydrogen-ga cawlan ee hadda jira.Iyada oo waayo-aragnimo qani ah u leh sahaminta iyo hawlgalka mashaariicda saliidda iyo gaaska ee xeebaha, PVN iyo shirkaddeeda Farsamada Farsamada Batroolka ee Vietnam (PTSC) waxay hirgelinaysaa taxane ah mashruucyo tamarta dabaysha xeebaha si loo abuuro shuruudo wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay horumarinta tamarta hydrogen ee cagaaran.
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-01-2024