Wasaaradda Macdanta iyo Tamarta ee Brazil iyo Xafiiska Cilmi-baadhista Tamarta (EPE) ayaa soo saaray nooc cusub oo ah khariidadda qorsheynta dabaysha xeebaha ee dalka, ka dib markii dhawaan la cusboonaysiiyay qaab-dhismeedka sharci ee wax soo saarka tamarta.Dawladdu waxa kale oo ay qorshaynaysaa in la sameeyo hannaan lagu maamulo dabaysha xeebaha iyo hydrogen-ga cagaaran dhamaadka sanadkan, sida lagu sheegay warbixin dhawaan ay soo saartay wakaaladda wararka ee Reuters.
Khariidadda wareegga dabaysha cusub ee xeebaha hadda waxaa ku jira tixgalinta qoondaynta aagagga federaalka ee horumarinta dabaysha xeebaha iyadoo la raacayo shuruucda Brazil ee joogtaynta, maaraynta, kiraynta iyo tuurista.
Khariidadda, oo markii ugu horreysay la sii daayay 2020, ayaa tilmaamaysa 700 GW oo ah awoodda dabaysha xeebaha ee gobollada Brazil ee xeebaha ah, halka Bangiga Adduunka uu qiyaaso laga soo bilaabo 2019 uu ku sheegay awoodda farsamada ee waddanku 1,228 GW: 748 GW sabayn watts dabaysha, iyo awoodda dabaysha ee go'an waa 480 GW.
Wasiirka Tamarta ee Brazil Alexandre Silveira ayaa sheegay in dawladdu ay qorshaynayso in ay meel mariso qaab-dhismeedka dabaysha xeebaha iyo hydrogen-ga cagaaran dhamaadka sanadkan, Reuters ayaa werisay June 27.
Sannadkii hore, dawladda Brazil waxay soo saartay go'aan u oggolaanaysa aqoonsiga iyo qoondaynta booska jirka iyo khayraadka qaranka ee gudaha biyaha gudaha ee dalka, badda dhuleed, aagga dhaqaale ee gaarka ah ee badaha iyo shelf continental si loo horumariyo mashaariicda tamarta dabaysha ee xeebaha, taas oo ah talaabadii ugu horeysay ee Brazil ee dhinaca badda. tamarta dabaysha.Talaabada koowaad ee muhiimka ah.
Shirkadaha tamarta ayaa sidoo kale muujiyay xiisaha ay u qabaan dhismaha dabaysha xeebaha ee biyaha dalka.
Ilaa hadda, 74 codsi oo ogolaanshaha baadhista deegaanka ee la xidhiidha mashaariicda dabaysha xeebaha ayaa loo gudbiyay Machadka Deegaanka iyo Khayraadka Dabiiciga ah (IBAMA), iyada oo la isku daray dhammaan mashaariicda la soo jeediyay ee ku wajahan 183 GW.
Qaar badan oo ka mid ah mashaariicda waxaa soo jeediyay horumarinta Yurub, oo ay ku jiraan saliidda iyo gaasta waaweyn ee Total Energy, Shell iyo Equinor, iyo sidoo kale horumarinta dabaysha sabaynaysa BlueFloat iyo Qair, oo Petrobras uu la shaqeeyo.
Haydarooniga cagaaran sidoo kale waa qayb ka mid ah soo jeedinta, sida midda Iberdrola ee Brazilian-ka Neoenergia, kaas oo qorsheynaya inuu dhiso 3 GW ee beeraha dabaysha xeebaha ee saddex gobol oo Brazil ah, oo ay ku jiraan Rio Grande do Sul, halkaas oo shirkaddu ay hore u saxiixday heshiis is afgarad ah Dawlad goboleedka si loo horumariyo tamarta dabaysha ee xeebaha iyo mashruuc lagu soo saarayo hydrogen-ga cagaaran.
Mid ka mid ah codsiyada dabaysha xeebaha ee loo gudbiyay IBAMA waxay ka timaaddaa H2 Green Power, oo ah horumarinta haydaroojiin cagaaran oo sidoo kale heshiis la saxeexday dawladda Ceará si ay u soo saarto hydrogen cagaaran ee warshadaha Pecém iyo dhismaha dekedda.
Qair, oo sidoo kale leh qorshooyinka dabaysha xeebaha ee gobolkan Brazil, ayaa sidoo kale heshiis la saxeexday dawladda Ceará si ay u isticmaasho dabaysha xeebaha si ay ugu kordhiso warshad hydrogen ah oo cagaaran oo ku taal dhismaha warshadaha iyo dekeda Pecém.
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-07-2023
