Spain waxay tusaale u noqon doontaa tamarta cagaaran ee Yurub. Warbixin soo jeedinta McKinssey ee dhowaan: Warbixinta ayaa sheegtay in Spain ay tahay inay maal gasho saddex qaybood oo muhiim ah: Electirint, Hydrogen-ka cagaaran iyo biofuels.
Marka la barbar dhigo inta ka hartay Yurub inteeda kale, xaaladaha dabiiciga ah ee Spain waxay siinayaan awood sare oo si gaar ah u ah dabaysha iyo jiilka tamarta qorraxda. Tani, oo ay weheliso awoodda soosaarka ee waddanka ee hore ee dalka, jawiga siyaasadeed ee wanaagsan iyo "shabakad xoog leh oo iibsada Hydrogen", ayaa u oggolaanaya dalka inuu soo saaro hydrogen nadiif ah oo ka hooseeya inta badan waddamada dariska ah iyo la-hawlgalayaasha dhaqaale. McKinsey wuxuu soo sheegay in celceliska qarashka soo saarista hydrogen-ka cagaaran ee Spain ay tahay 1.4 Eurog halkii kiilogaraam halkii ay ahayd 2.1 eurologram halkii Jarmalka. Haddii (daaqad.innerwthth
Tani waa fursad dhaqaale oo cajiib ah, oo aan lagu xusin madal muhiim u ah hoggaanka cimilada. Spain waxay u astaan u ahayd 18 bilyan euro ($ 195 bilyan) ($ 195 bilyan) ($5 bilyan euro ($5 bilyan) oo loogu talagalay wax soo saarka iyo qaybinta hydrogen-ka cagaaran (erey guud oo loogu talagalay hydrogen-ka laga helay ilaha tamarta cusboonaysiinta), waa isku day ugu badan ee yurubiyanka ah ee ay ku soo bandhigayaan tikniyoolajiyadda adduunka ". Umaddii ugu horreysay ee isbedelka cimilada, "sida laga soo xigtay Bloomberg," qaarada dhexdhexaad ah. " "Spain waxay leedahay fursad qaas ah oo ay ku noqoto Sacuudi Carasii ee ah Hydrogen-ka Green Barrasa, Madaxweyne kuxigeenka ah ee tamarta nadiifka ah ee tamar deegaanka ee CEPSA CEPSA.
However, critics warn that existing renewable energy capacity is simply not enough to produce green hydrogen in quantities sufficient to replace gas and coal in petrochemicals, steel production and agricultural products. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, su'aasha ayaa soo baxeysa in dhammaan tamartaan cagaaran ay ka faa iideysan tahay codsiyada kale. Warbixin cusub oo ka socota Hay'adda Tamarta ee Dib-u-cusboonaysiinta Caalamiga ah ee loo cusbooneysiiyay (Irena) ayaa ka digaya "Isticmaalka Hydrogen-ka", iyagoo ku boorrinaya siyaasad-dejiyeyaasha inay si taxaddar leh u miisaamaan in si taxaddar leh loo isticmaalo hydrogen "oo aan la jaan qaadi karin shuruudaha tamarta hydrogen-ka". Ku qas adduunka. Warbixintu waxay sheeganeysaa in hydrogen-ka cagaaran "ay u baahan tahay tamar la cusbooneysiin karo oo loo adeegsado oo loo isticmaali karo adeegsiga kale ee dhamaadka." Si kale haddii loo dhigo, u leexinta tamar aad u badan oo cagaaran oo ku jirta soosaarka hydrogen-ka ayaa runtii hoos u dhigi kara dhaqdhaqaaqa xafladaha oo dhan.
Waxaa jira arin kale oo muhiim ah: Inta soo hartay ee Yurub waxaa laga yaabaa inaysan diyaar u ahayn qulqulka noocaas ah ee caynkaas ah ee caynkaas ah. Thanks to Spain, waxaa jiri doona sahay, laakiin ma dalban doontaa inay la mid noqoto? Spain waxay horey u haysaa xiriiryo gaas oo badan oo waqooyiga Yurub ah, taasoo u oggolaaneysa inay si dhakhso leh oo ay u dhoofiso saamigeeda sii kordhaya ee ku aaddan heydrogen-ka cagaaran, laakiin suuqyadan ayaa diyaar u ah? Yurub ayaa wali ku muransaneysa waxa loogu yeero "heshiiska cagaaran" ee EU, taas oo micnaheedu yahay in heerarka tamarta iyo kootada ay weli hawada ku jiraan. Doorashadu waxay ka soo baxaan Spain bisha Juuysta oo wax ka badali kara jawiga siyaasadeed ee hadda taageeraya faafitaanka hydrogen-ka cagaaran, iyagoo adkaynaya arrinta siyaasadeed.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, waaxyada ballaaran ee bulshada iyo gaarka loo leeyahay ee reer Yurub iyo kuwa gaarka loo leeyahay ayaa u muuqda inay taageeraan isbadalka Spain ee xarunta biyaha nadiifka ah ee qaaradda ee Hydrogen-ka nadiif ah. BP waa maal-gashadeyaal hay'ad oo cagaar ah oo cagaaran oo ka dhacay Spain, Netherlands ayaa kaliya ay iska siisay Spain si ay u furto gaadiidleyda badda ee cagaaran ee ammonia si ay uga caawiso gaadiidka cagaaran ee qaaradda inteeda kale.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, khubaradu waxay uga digayaan in Spain ay tahay inay ka taxaddaraan inaysan carqaladeynin silsiladaha tamarta ee jira. "Waxaa jira isku xigxig macquul ah," Martin Lambert, madaxa hydrogen Cilmi-baarista ee machadka Oxford machadka cilmibaadhista tamarta, ayaa u sheegay Bloomberg. "Tallaabada ugu horreysa waa in lagu qurxiyo nidaamka koboshadda maxalliga ah intii suurogal ah, ka dibna u isticmaal tamar dib loo cusbooneysiin karo." Waxaa loo sameeyay isticmaalka maxalliga ah ka dibna la dhoofiyay. " Haddii (daaqad.innerwthth
Akhbaarta wanaagsan ayaa ah in Spain ay u adeegsanayso hydrogen-ka cagaaran oo gudaha gudaha ah, gaar ahaan "Qabnaan la'aanta" ee "adag in la gudbo oo ay adag tahay in la maareeyo warshadaha" sida soosaarka birta. Wadarta guud ee ZERKESSEY "waxay qaadataa in Spain oo keliya, marka laga reebo suuq kasta oo yurub ah oo muhiim ah, sahay Handrogen-ka ayaa kordhin doonta in ka badan toddobo tilmaan ah 2050." Taflication iyo ka-hortagga qaaradda qaaraddu waxay qaadan doontaa tallaabo weyn oo horay loo qaaday.
Waqtiga Post: Jul-07-2023
